http://bdigital2.ula.ve:8080/xmlui/654321/10343 2026-04-15T09:05:48Z http://bdigital2.ula.ve:8080/xmlui/654321/12083 Analysis of energy intensity and CO2 emissions related to energy consumption: Possible scenarios of the industrial sector of Ecuador Remache, Abel P.; Arroyo, Flavio R.; Gancino, Grace The industrial sector represents 19% of the total final energy demand of Ecuador, being the second sector with the highest consumption. A model based on systems dynamics was developed to visualize the trends of final energy consumption by each industrial sub-sector, based on the energy sources they consume. International policies and trends are safe scenarios towards reducing energy consumption, mitigating CO2 emissions and industrial competitiveness.; El sector industrial representa el 19% del total de la demanda final energética del Ecuador, siendo el segundo sector con mayor consumo. Se desarrolló un modelo basado en dinámica de sistemas para visualizar las tendencias del consumo de energía final por cada subsector industrial, basados en las fuentes de energía que estos consumen. Las políticas y tendencias internacionales son escenarios seguros hacia la reducción del consumo de energía, la mitigación de emisiones de CO2 y la competitividad industrial 2019-08-09T00:00:00Z http://bdigital2.ula.ve:8080/xmlui/654321/12081 Incidencia de la movilidad en motocicleta en la producción de ciudad. El caso de Manizales (Colombia) Hernández-Pulgarín, Gregorio; Correa-Gómez, Katerine La movilidad es una de las problemáticas con mayor importancia que genera el crecimiento urbano en los diferentes conglomerados urbanos latinoamericanos. Este artículo presenta el caso de Manizales (Colombia), en el que se exponen algunos factores del fenómeno de la movilidad que inciden en la producción de ciudad. Esta investigación se basó en una aproximación cualitativa a diferentes fuentes documentales que evidencian la problemática local.; Mobility is one of the most important problems generated by urban growth in different Latin American urban centers. This article introduces the case of Manizales (Colombia), in which are presented some factors associated to the mobility problem and its incidence in the city production. This research was based on a qualitative approach to different documentary sources that evidence the local problem. 2019-09-19T00:00:00Z http://bdigital2.ula.ve:8080/xmlui/654321/12080 Cost management of industrial production based on the system of production rules Ivanova, Oksana E.; Sikyr, Martin; Abrashkin, Mikhail S. The paper presents the methodology of cost management of industrial production based on the system of production rules where each rule has its own model of linking production, labor, innovation and financial potential. The structure of information was created and tested with emphasis on the specifics of the development of industrial production. A cognitive map of cost management of industrial production with cause-effect relationships among selected concepts in the analysis of complex situations was designed.; O artigo apresenta a metodologia de gestão de custos da produção industrial baseada no sistema de regras de produção, onde cada regra possui um modelo próprio de vinculação entre produção, trabalho, inovação e potencial financeiro. A estrutura da informação foi criada e testada com ênfase nas especificidades do desenvolvimento da produção industrial. Um mapa cognitivo do gerenciamento de custos da produção industrial com relações de causa e efeito entre conceitos selecionados na análise de situações complexas foi projetado 2019-09-09T00:00:00Z http://bdigital2.ula.ve:8080/xmlui/654321/12078 Industria 4.0: tendencias de la literatura académica reciente Flórez Bolaños, Jaime; Aguilera Prado, Marco; Salcedo Parra, Octavio J. El objetivo del presente artículo consistió en analizar las tendencias de la literatura académica sobre las Industrias 4.0, a partir de una aplicación del Systematic Literature Network Analysis (SLNA) para 2.809 textos hallados en SCOPUS bajo la categoría industry 4.0. Como principales resultados se resaltan: i) se trata de un campo en crecimiento dentro de la literatura científica, ii) la producción científica está enfocada a aspectos aplicados de las empresas y la industria y iii) a hoy, Alemania es el principal productor de literatura en el campo.; The aim of the article was analyzing trends in the academic literature on industries 4.0. It makes and application from Systematic Literature Network Analysis (SLNA) for 2.809 texts found in SCOPUS under the category industry 4.0. The results highlight: i) It is a growing field within the scientific literature, ii) Scientific production is focused on applied aspects of companies and industry and iii) Nowdays, Germany is the leading producer of literature in field. 2019-09-09T00:00:00Z